CIE IGCSE Topical Past Paper 1

4.4 Location Decisions

0450/13/M/J/2025

GAE is a multinational company. It manufactures steel. GAE has 2400 employees and has factories in 4 countries. The business regularly introduces new technology. Holding inventory is important. GAE’s directors are planning to build a new factory and want to know how legal controls over location might affect this decision. The Managing Director said, ‘The new factory will create many external benefits.’

(b) Identify two ways legal controls over location might affect a business.
Way 1:
Way 2:

0450/12/F/M/2024

Suliman owns a small business which sells t-shirts on its website. He operates as a sole trader. Suliman is analysing data for his existing business. An extract from this data is shown in Table 4.1. Suliman wants to open his first shop and needs to decide on a suitable location. He is considering which type of sales promotion to use for the new shop.

Extract from Suliman’s data for his existing business
Break-even output	500 t-shirts
Current sales	550 t-shirts
Selling price per t-shirt	$3.99
Variable cost per t-shirt	$1.99

Table 4.1

(d) Explain two factors Suliman should consider when deciding on a suitable location for the new shop. [6]